تناقض التسلسل الزمني في روايات بعض الأساطير الإغريقية

Ancient Sources:

The researcher relied most of Greek and Latin texts on:

Thesaurus Linguae Graecae (TLG) and Thesaurus Linguae (TLL) (Irevine: University of California, 2000).

Aesch. Fr. = Aeschylus, Fragmenta.

Alc. = Alcman, Fragmenta.

Apollod. Bibl. = Apollodorus, Bibliotheca.

Apollod. Ep. = Apollodorus, Epitome.

Apollon. Rhod. = Apollonius Rhodius, Argonautica.

Athen. = Athenaeus, Deipnosophistae.

Bacchyl. Fr. = Bacchylides, Fragmenta.

Callim. Hym. = Callimachus, Hymni.

Clem., Rec. = Clemens Romanus, Recognitiones.

Cypr. Fr. = Stasinus, Cypria Fragmenta.

Dar. Phryg. = Dares Phrygius, De excidio Troiae. 

Dict. = Dictys Cretensis, Ephemeris belli Trojani.

Diod. Sic. = Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica.

Dur. Fr. = Duris, Fragmenta.

Eur. Med. = Euripides, Medea.

Eur. Rh. = Euripides, Rhesus.

Hdt. = Herodotus, Historiae.     

Hellanic., Fr. = Hellanicus, Fragmenta.

Hes. Fr. = Hesiodus, Fragmenta. 

Hes. Op. = Hesiodus, Opera et Dies.

Hes. Th. = Hesiodus, Theogonia.

1. = Hymni Homerici.

Hom. Il. = Homerus, Ilias. 

Hom. Od. = Homerus. Odyssea.

Lycophr. Alex. = Lycophron, Alexandra (Cassandra).

1. Oxy. = The Oxyrhynchus Papyri. Published by the Egyptian Society in Graeco-Roman Memoirs. London. The number in this series. Earlier vols. Carry the heading of Egypt Exploration Fund, Graeco-Roman Branch; even after the title change numbers were not assigned to the volumes until the 1950s.
2. Rein. = Papyrus Grecs et démotiques recueillis en Égypte, ed. T. Reinach, W. Spiegelberg and S. de Ricci. Paris 1905.

Paus. = Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio.

Pind. Fr. = Pindarus, Fragmenta.

Plat. Resp. = Plato, Respublica.

Plut. Thes. = Plutarchus, Theseus.   

Schol. Hom. Il. = Scholia in Iliadem.

Schol. Lycophr. = Scholia in Lycophronem.

Schol. Pind. Nem. = Scholia in Pindarum Nemean Odes.

Stesich. Fr. = Stesichorus, Fragmenta.

Strab. = Strabo, Geographica.

II- References:  

Allan, Rutger J. “Narrative Immersion: Some Linguistic and Narratological Aspects.” In Experience, Narrative, and Criticism in Ancient Greece: Under the Spell of Stories, edited by Jonas Grethlein, Luuk Huitink, and Aldo Tagliabue, 15-35. Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 2020.

Basile, Gaston-Javier. “The Early Greek Prose-Writing Tradition: Bridging the Myth-History Divide.” Dialogues d’Histoire Ancienne 45, no. 2 (2019): 81-112.

Burgess, Jonathan. “Neoanalysis, Orality, and Intertextuality: An Examination of Homeric Motif Transference.” Oral Tradition 21, no. 1 (2006): 148-189.

Burkert, Walter. Structure and History in Greek Mythology and Ritual. Berkeley and Los Angeles: Univ. of California Press, 1979.

Carpenter, Thomas H. Art and Myth in Ancient Greece. London: Thames and Hudson, 2006.

Conradie, P.J. “The Literary Nature of Greek Myths: A Critical Discussion of G.S. Kirk’s Views.” Acta Classica 20 (1977): 49-58.

De Jong, Irene. Narrators and Focalizers: The Presentation of the Story in the Iliad. London: Bristol Classical Press, 2004.

Dova, Stamatia. “Theseus, Peirithoos, and the Poetics of a Failed Katábasis.” Les Études classiques 83 (2015): 51-68.

Dowden, Ken. The Uses of Greek Mythology. London and New York: Routledge, 1992.

Edmunds, Lowell. “Myth in Homer.” In A New Companion to Homer, edited by Ian Morris and Barry Powell, 415-441. Leiden and New York: Brill, 1997.

Edmunds, Lowell. Greek Myths. Berlin and Boston: De Gruyter, 2021.

Etman, Ahmed. “Tragic Time in Classical Greek Thought.” Alif: Journal of Comparative Poetics, no. 9 (1989): 172-187.

Finley, M.I. “Myth, Memory, and History.” History and Theory 4, no. 3 (1965): 281-302.

Fletcher, K.F.B. “Systematic Genealogies in Apollodorus’ Bibliotheca and the Exclusion of Rome from Greek Myth.” Classical Antiquity 27, no. 1 (2008): 59-91.

Fowler, Robert L. “How to Tell a Myth.” Kernos 19 (2006): 35-46.

Gantz, Timothy. Early Greek Myth: A Guide to Literary and Artistic Sources. Baltimore and London: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 1993.

Graf, Fritz. Greek Mythology: An Introduction, translated by Thomas Marier. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 1993.       

Hard, Robin. The Routledge Handbook of Greek Mythology: Based on H.J. Rose’s Handbook of Greek Mythology. London and New York: Routledge, 2004.

Henige, David P. “Oral Tradition and Chronology.” The Journal of African History 12, no. 3 (1971): 371- 389.

Hershkowitz, Aaron. “Getting Carried Away with Theseus: The Evolution and Partisan Use of the Athenian Abduction of Spartan Helen.” In Myth, Text, and History at Sparta, edited by Thomas Figueira, 169-324. Piscataway: Gorgias Press, 2016.

Irwin, Elizabeth. “The Hybris of Theseus and the Date of the Histories.” In Source References in Herodotus – Herodotus’ Sources: Conference in memoriam Detlev Fehling, Classica et Orientalia, edited by kai Ruffing and Boris Dunsch, 7-84. Wiesbaden: Harrasowitz Verlag, 2013.

Jacoby, Felix. Atthis: The Local Chronicles of Ancient Athens. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1949.

Kirk, G.S. Myth: Its Meaning and Functions in Ancient and Other Cultures. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1970.

 Köhnken, Adolf. “Mythical Chronology and Thematic Coherence in Pindar's Third Olympian Ode.” Harvard Studies in Classical Philology 87 (1983): 49-63.

Letoublon, Françoise. “Homer’s Use of Myth.” In A Companion to Greek Mythology, edited by Ken Dowden and Niall Livingstone, 27-45. Malden: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011.

Maguire, Laurie. Helen of Troy: From Homer to Hollywood. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009.

Mitchel, Fordyce. “Herodotos’ Use of Genealogical Chronology.” Phoenix 10, no. 2 (1956): 48-69.

Mosshammer, Alden A. “Geometrical Proportion and the Chronological Method of Apollodorus.” Transactions of the American Philological Association 106 (1976): 291-306.

Nash, Laura L. “Concepts of Existence: Greek Origin of Generational Thoughts.” Daedalus 107, no. 4 (1978): 1-21.

Neils, Jenifer. “Theseus.” In Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae (LIMC), vol. 7 (Oidipous-Theseus), 922-951. Zürich and München: Artemius Verlag, 1992.

Ong, Walter J. Orality and Literacy: The Technologizing of the Word. London and New York: Routledge, 2002.

Parker, Robert. “Myths of Early Athens.” In Interpretation of Greek Mythology, edited by Jan Bremmer, 187-214. London: Routledge, 1989.

Prakken, Donald Wilson. Studies in Greek Genealogical Chronology. Lancaster: Lancaster Press, 1943.

Schneegans, Martin. “Theseus, the Hephaisteion and the Temple of Poseidon at Sounion. A Case of Bipolarity in Athens of the Fifth Century BC.” Master Thesis: The Univ. of Oslo, 2016.

Sommerstein, Alan H. Aeschylus: Fragments. Edited and translated by Alan H. Sommerstein. Loeb Classical Library 505. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press, 2009.

Weber, Clifford. “Two Chronological Contradictions in Catullus 64.” Transactions of the American Philological Association 113 (1983): 263-271.