Means of exciting Humor in Menander’s comedy in the Light of “Hated Man” and Lost Plays Fragments

Abdelbaset Abdelfattah, Tamer

doi:10.21608/bcps.2023.306509

Means of exciting Humor in Menander’s comedy in the Light of “Hated Man” and Lost Plays Fragments

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Tamer Abdelbaset abdelfattah

faculty of arts, Helwan University ,Cairo,Egypt

10.21608/bcps.2023.306509

Abstract

This paper explores different means of creating Humor in Menander’s comedies, especially in his complete comedy play”Δύσκολος ““Hated man” and his other fragments discovered in recent years. Menander (342-290 B.C) was a Greek dramatist and the best-known representative of Athenian New Comedy during the fourth century B.C. He created different means of Humor and suggested solutions for some social problems to entertain the audience and make them aware of such problems. Menander utilized the interjections of laughter during the performance of the plays to grab the attention of the audience and to change the entrance of his typical characters. The study sheds light on all these means by focusing on four main points: First: the reason for using Humor in dramatic actions, Second: means of creating Humor depending on comic situations, Third: means of creating Humor depending on the funny behavior of the characters, Finally: means of creating Humor depending on the funny expressions and diction.

Keywords

References

أولًا- قائمة الاختصارات:
1. = Aristotle
2. = Menander
ثانيًا- المصادر البردية الأصلية:
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- Men., Πλόκιον, fr.402.

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- Men., unidentified play, fr.804.

- Men., unidentified play, Fr. 924.

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